Rating Rationale
June 30, 2021 | Mumbai
Singer India Limited
Rating outlook revised to 'Positive'; ratings reaffirmed
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.45 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL BBB/Positive (Outlook revised from 'Stable' and rating reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A3+ (Reaffirmed)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed rationale

CRISIL Ratings has revised its rating outlook on long-term bank facility of Singer India Limited (SIL) to 'Positive' from 'Stable' while reaffirming the rating at 'CRISIL BBB'; the rating on the short term facilities is reaffirmed at 'CRISIL A3+'.


The outlook revision reflects improvement in the company’s financial risk profile and liquidity, as reflected by the bank limit remaining unutilised from August 2020 to March 2021 despite higher year-on-year sales during the said period. The improvement was supported by a better operating margin and stable working capital cycle. Operating margin was 4.4% in fiscal 2021 compared with 3.3% in fiscal 2020. Working capital cycle was shortened during the pandemic because of early payment realisations from customers and stretch in payments to creditors because of higher bargaining power displayed by SIL.


With normalcy gradually returning in light of the Covid-19 pandemic, working capital requirement is expected to increase. However, cash accumulated in fiscal 2021 and expectation of higher operating margin will likely lead to overall reduction in dependence on short-term debt over the medium term, resulting in sustained improvement in liquidity.

 

The ratings continue to reflect the company’s well-established brand with strong presence in the sewing machine industry in India as well as in the rapidly growing home appliances business, product and geographical diversification across India and an asset-light business model resulting in a comfortable return on capital employed (RoCE) despite low profitability. The ratings also factor in prudent working capital management and a comfortable financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by exposure to intense competition in the consumer durables sector in India and cash outflow in the form of dividends impacting liquidity.

Analytical approach

CRISIL Ratings has not considered any support from the holding entity, Retail Holdings Asia B.V., the indirect parent company of SIL, who sold 42.4% of its equity interest in its 100% owned subsidiary, Retail Holdings India B.V. (RHBV) to an international investor in December, 2020. RHBV, the direct parent company of SIL, holds 58.99% of the equity of SIL.

Key rating drivers and detailed description

Strengths:

* Well-established brand and strong market presence: SIL has a trademark agreement with the owners of the ‘Singer’ and ‘Merritt’ brands, namely The Singer Ltd and Singer Sourcing LLC, both subsidiaries of SVP Worldwide. SIL has been involved in the sewing machine business since 1977 and has a strong distribution and after-sales service network for the sewing machine and appliance businesses. This is expected to continue to strengthen the company’s market presence.


* Product and geographical diversification with an asset-light business model: SIL entered the home appliances sector a few years ago to diversify from sewing machines. The proportion of revenue from the appliances business has been gradually increasing on account of rapid growth. In fiscal 2021, the sewing machine business contributed 64% to the total revenue against 63% in fiscal 2020 and 70% in fiscal 2019. The company is present across India, with most of the sewing machine sales being made in the south. Because of an asset-light business model, RoCE has been comfortable despite low profitability margin; RoCE was more than 17%, while the profit margin was just 3-5% over the four fiscals through 2021.


* Prudent working capital management and a healthy financial risk profile: Gross current assets are estimated at 123 days as on March 31, 2021, against 118 days a year earlier. The asset-light model has helped keep the capital structure healthy. In the absence of any debt, gearing was 0.0 time and total outside liabilities to tangible networth ratio was 1.4 times as on March 31, 2021, largely on account of stretch in payments to creditors. With normalcy returning, working capital requirement is expected to be in line with historical trends; however, with better profitability, reliance on short-term debt would remain moderate.

 

Weaknesses:

* Exposure to intense competition in the consumer durables sector in India: Entry of several large players over the past few years has led to significant price competition, which has adversely affected the operating profitability of most players. Fluctuations in raw material prices heighten the pressure on profitability because of the players' inability to pass on increases in cost to customers. Profitability will remain a challenge for most players in the industry on account of intense competition and consolidation witnessed across large consumer players in the domestic market.


* High dividend payouts: Although SIL skipped dividend for fiscal 2020 but the sizable dividend payouts given its limited profitability can reduce the availability of cash generated through operations for its business requirements. This can lead to increased reliance on debt.

 

Net cash accrual was estimated at Rs 13.7 crore in fiscal 2021, out of which cash outflow because of the dividend announcement would be over Rs 6 crore. Although remaining cash accruals were sufficient for meeting business requirement, but higher-than-expected dividend outflow impacting liquidity would remain a key monitorable.

Liquidity: Adequate

Bank limit utilisation averaged 28% over the 16 months through April 2021. Cash accrual, expected at Rs 8 crore per annum, will support liquidity in the absence of any debt obligation over the medium term. Unencumbered cash balance was over Rs 10 crore and current ratio was 1.5 times on March 31, 2021. Low gearing and moderate networth support financial flexibility and provide a financial cushion in case of any adverse conditions or downturns in the business.

Outlook: Positive

SIL will continue to benefit from its strong brand and well-established distribution and after-sales service networks.

Rating sensitivity factors

Upward factors

  • Operating margin of 4.5% on a sustained basis, increase in revenue and a stable working capital cycle
  • Any significant change in the global strategy of the parent positively impacting the overall risk profile of SIL

 

Downward factors

  • Decline in revenue by more than 10% and operating margin of less than 4% over the medium term
  • Stretch in the working capital cycle
  • Any significant change in the global strategy of the parent negatively impacting the overall risk profile of SIL

About the Company

Incorporated in 1977, SIL is 58.99% owned by RHBV which was a wholly owned step-down subsidiary of Singer Asia Limited. Retail Holdings NV, Curacao (RHNV) is the ultimate parent entity which holds 54.1% of indirect equity in Singer Asia Limited.

 

Under the ultimate parent’s plan of monetizing its existing assets, Retail Holdings Asia B.V. (wholly owned subsidiary of Singer Asia Limited) sold its indirect equity in RHBV to a private international investor who already has an experience of working with Singer brand in Europe.

 

Despite reduction in stake of Singer group, SIL’s business profile will not change which includes assembling and trading of sewing machines and home appliances in India under the Singer and Merritt brands. The manufacturing facility is in Jammu. The company follows an asset-light model through outsourced contract manufacturing and has back-to-back warranty with vendors for major defects, resulting in healthy RoCE.

 

SIL now has a direct trademark agreement with the brand owners, which earlier was with Singer Asia Limited.

Key financial indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2021

2020

Operating income

Rs crore

414.5

451.2

Reported profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

10.62

8.12

PAT margin

%

2.56

1.80

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

0.0

0.27

Interest coverage

Times

12.70

8.31

 

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon
rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size (Rs crore)

Complexity
levels

Rating assigned with outlook

NA

Cash credit

NA

NA

NA

15.50

NA

CRISIL BBB/Positive

NA

Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee

NA

NA

NA

24.50

NA

CRISIL A3+

NA

Working capital demand Loan

NA

NA

NA

5.00

NA

CRISIL BBB/Positive

 

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2021 (History) 2020  2019  2018  Start of 2018
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 20.5 CRISIL BBB/Positive   -- 25-03-20 CRISIL BBB/Stable   --   -- --
      --   -- 23-03-20 CRISIL BBB/Stable   --   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 24.5 CRISIL A3+   -- 25-03-20 CRISIL A3+   --   -- --
      --   -- 23-03-20 CRISIL A3+   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
 
 
Annexure - Details of various bank facilities
Current facilities Previous facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Cash Credit 15.5 CRISIL BBB/Positive Cash Credit 15.5 CRISIL BBB/Stable
Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee 24.5 CRISIL A3+ Letter of credit & Bank Guarantee 24.5 CRISIL A3+
Working Capital Demand Loan 5 CRISIL BBB/Positive Working Capital Demand Loan 5 CRISIL BBB/Stable
Total 45 - Total 45 -
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
CRISILs Criteria for rating short term debt

Media Relations
Analytical Contacts
Customer Service Helpdesk
Saman Khan
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
D: +91 22 3342 3895
B: +91 22 3342 3000
saman.khan@crisil.com

Naireen Ahmed
Media Relations
CRISIL Limited
D: +91 22 3342 1818
B: +91 22 3342 3000
 naireen.ahmed@crisil.com

Nitin Kansal
Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 124 672 2154
nitin.kansal@crisil.com


Akshita Jain
Associate Director
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 124 672 2189
Akshita.Jain@crisil.com


ANKUR KALRA
Manager
CRISIL Ratings Limited
D:+91 22 3342 8019
Ankur.Kalra@crisil.com
Timings: 10.00 am to 7.00 pm
Toll free Number:1800 267 1301

For a copy of Rationales / Rating Reports:
CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com
 
For Analytical queries:
ratingsinvestordesk@crisil.com


 

Note for Media:
This rating rationale is transmitted to you for the sole purpose of dissemination through your newspaper / magazine / agency. The rating rationale may be used by you in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof but with due credit to CRISIL Ratings. However, CRISIL Ratings alone has the sole right of distribution (whether directly or indirectly) of its rationales for consideration or otherwise through any media including websites, portals etc.


About CRISIL Ratings Limited (A subsidiary of CRISIL Limited)

CRISIL Ratings pioneered the concept of credit rating in India in 1987. With a tradition of independence, analytical rigour and innovation, we set the standards in the credit rating business. We rate the entire range of debt instruments, such as, bank loans, certificates of deposit, commercial paper, non-convertible / convertible / partially convertible bonds and debentures, perpetual bonds, bank hybrid capital instruments, asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities, partial guarantees and other structured debt instruments. We have rated over 33,000 large and mid-scale corporates and financial institutions. We have also instituted several innovations in India in the rating business, including rating municipal bonds, partially guaranteed instruments and infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs).
 
CRISIL Ratings Limited ("CRISIL Ratings") is a wholly-owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited ("CRISIL"). CRISIL Ratings Limited is registered in India as a credit rating agency with the Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI").
 
For more information, visit www.crisilratings.com 




About CRISIL Limited

CRISIL is a global analytical company providing ratings, research, and risk and policy advisory services. We are India's leading ratings agency. We are also the foremost provider of high-end research to the world's largest banks and leading corporations.

CRISIL is majority owned by S&P Global Inc., a leading provider of transparent and independent ratings, benchmarks, analytics and data to the capital and commodity markets worldwide


For more information, visit www.crisil.com

Connect with us: TWITTER | LINKEDIN | YOUTUBE | FACEBOOK


CRISIL PRIVACY NOTICE
 
CRISIL respects your privacy. We may use your contact information, such as your name, address, and email id to fulfil your request and service your account and to provide you with additional information from CRISIL.For further information on CRISIL’s privacy policy please visit www.crisil.com.


DISCLAIMER

This disclaimer forms part of and applies to each credit rating report and/or credit rating rationale (each a "Report") that is provided by CRISIL Ratings Limited  (hereinafter referred to as "CRISIL Ratings") . For the avoidance of doubt, the term "Report" includes the information, ratings and other content forming part of the Report. The Report is intended for the jurisdiction of India only. This Report does not constitute an offer of services. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nothing in the Report is to be construed as CRISIL Ratings providing or intending to provide any services in jurisdictions where CRISIL Ratings does not have the necessary licenses and/or registration to carry out its business activities referred to above. Access or use of this Report does not create a client relationship between CRISIL Ratings and the user.

We are not aware that any user intends to rely on the Report or of the manner in which a user intends to use the Report. In preparing our Report we have not taken into consideration the objectives or particular needs of any particular user. It is made abundantly clear that the Report is not intended to and does not constitute an investment advice. The Report is not an offer to sell or an offer to purchase or subscribe for any investment in any securities, instruments, facilities or solicitation of any kind or otherwise enter into any deal or transaction with the entity to which the Report pertains. The Report should not be the sole or primary basis for any investment decision within the meaning of any law or regulation (including the laws and regulations applicable in the US).

Ratings from CRISIL Ratings are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact or recommendations to purchase, hold, or sell any securities / instruments or to make any investment decisions. Any opinions expressed here are in good faith, are subject to change without notice, and are only current as of the stated date of their issue. CRISIL Ratings assumes no obligation to update its opinions following publication in any form or format although CRISIL Ratings may disseminate its opinions and analysis. Rating by CRISIL Ratings contained in the Report is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment or other business decisions. The recipients of the Report should rely on their own judgment and take their own professional advice before acting on the Report in any way. CRISIL Ratings or its associates may have other commercial transactions with the company/entity.

Neither CRISIL Ratings nor its affiliates, third party providers, as well as their directors, officers, shareholders, employees or agents (collectively, "CRISIL Ratings Parties") guarantee the accuracy, completeness or adequacy of the Report, and no CRISIL Ratings Party shall have any liability for any errors, omissions, or interruptions therein, regardless of the cause, or for the results obtained from the use of any part of the Report. EACH CRISIL RATINGS' PARTY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, SUITABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE. In no event shall any CRISIL Ratings Party be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees, or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of any part of the Report even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

CRISIL Ratings may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of the instruments, facilities, securities or from obligors. CRISIL Rating's public ratings and analysis as are required to be disclosed under the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (and other applicable regulations, if any) are made available on its web sites, www.crisil.com (free of charge). Reports with more detail and additional information may be available for subscription at a fee - more details about ratings by CRISIL Ratings are available here: www.crisilratings.com.

CRISIL Ratings and its affiliates do not act as a fiduciary. While CRISIL Ratings has obtained information from sources it believes to be reliable, CRISIL Ratings does not perform an audit and undertakes no duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives and / or relies in its Reports. CRISIL Ratings has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. CRISIL Ratings has in place a ratings code of conduct and policies for analytical firewalls and for managing conflict of interest. For details please refer to: http://www.crisil.com/ratings/highlightedpolicy.html

Rating criteria by CRISIL Ratings are generally available without charge to the public on the CRISIL Ratings public web site, www.crisil.com. For latest rating information on any instrument of any company rated by CRISIL Ratings you may contact CRISIL RATING DESK at CRISILratingdesk@crisil.com, or at (0091) 1800 267 1301.

This Report should not be reproduced or redistributed to any other person or in any form without a prior written consent of CRISIL Ratings.

All rights reserved @ CRISIL Ratings Limited. CRISIL Ratings Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of CRISIL Limited.

CRISIL Ratings uses the prefix ‘PP-MLD’ for the ratings of principal-protected market-linked debentures (PPMLD) with effect from November 1, 2011 to comply with the SEBI circular, "Guidelines for Issue and Listing of Structured Products/Market Linked Debentures". The revision in rating symbols for PPMLDs should not be construed as a change in the rating of the subject instrument. For details on CRISIL Ratiings' use of 'PP-MLD' please refer to the notes to Rating scale for Debt Instruments and Structured Finance Instruments at the following link: www.crisil.com/ratings/credit-rating-scale.html